Search below to view digital records and find material that you can access at our library and at the Shapell Center. We go there every time we're in town. The obverse is a round shield was affixed to the cross, bearing the inscription 'Der Deutschen Mutter' encircling a black enamel Nazi swastika on a white enamel field. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. So Much Godo Stuff In a Small PlaceSome amazing artifacts! Not only were certain characteristics of the mother observed and eligibility studied thoroughly, but those too leading to the grandparents. In total, approximately 4.7 million women were awarded a Mothers Cross by 1941. This again, looked exactly like the other variations, except for the colour being gold instead of silver or bronze. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnungen) Brought Home By A U.S. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. To encourage child bearing among young women, Hitler introduced the Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter (Cross of Honor of the German Mother) on December 16, 1938. Amazing historical items to look at, not just Gettysburg. The nomination involved a lengthy and exhaustive bureaucratic process. The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. Web. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German language: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation . They both needed to be healthy genetically as well as morally reputable. Find out more about the the design of the cross, how to spot fakes and valuations inside the May 2018 issue of The Armourer. | Condition: Very Good. We share items and posts of interest to collectors and enthusiasts. Germany (1938) Deutsches Reichsgesetzblatt [German Reich Law Journal] Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother (December 16, 1938) Part 1: 224/1924-1926 [Online]. Subject to approval, your item will be seen by tens of thousands of people per week. The Mother's Cross, however, belongs to the decorations and medals bestowed during the Third Reich era of Germany, and as such, incorporates by design the adopted swastika symbol; the wearing or display of which in public places, especially in Germany of such decorations since 26 July 1957, is restricted and regulated by German law (Ref. Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution. If you have any questions please feel free to ask. Well stocked shop.Would be nice to have a coffee shop on site. The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. There was also a miniature version of each Cross, measuring 2cm, with a ribbon bow, designated for everyday wear only. The production of the cross involved several established Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) approved medal makers from across the German Reich. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Search below to view digital records and find material that you can access at our library and at the Shapell Center. Application for bestowal of the Cross of Honour for children-rich mothers, Organisation through the NS-Welfare-Office 19391944). Loved it. The first crosses were presented in 1938 and the last in 1944, by which time approximately 4.7million had been awarded. With case. [2], There was a version of this award that had small diamonds placed on the swastika. [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. b) that the mother of the decoration was indeed "worthy" of the decoration, I). German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). A recipient could be nominated by the Party or a government official and had to be of pure German origin and good character. Family policy--Germany--History--20th century. Fantastic place. Didn't realize how many historic things to see. 2023 War Militaria di Baroncelli Stefano. Physical Description:Medal in cross form on blue and white ribbon. WWII GERMAN BADGES AND MOTHERS CROSS | WWII German Badges and Mothers Cross Lot. read more Specifics: LUCK OF THE DRAW: MEMOIR BY WWII AIRMAN FRANK MURPHY - CHARACTER IN APPLE+ "MASTERS OF THE AIR" CNN Correspondent Chloe Melas, Her Mother, and Her Grandmother Band Together to Honor His Legacy Murphy was a member of the 100th Bomb Group, aka "The Bloody Hundredth" "In the pursuit of authenticity, of accurate history and undeniable courage, no words matter more than 'I was there.' Read LUCK OF . We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. Coins, memorabilia, money, artifacts,license plates, cigar labelsand tens of thousands more collectibles! The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). Bundesarchiv Bild 183-J05118, Berlinerin mit Goldenem Mutterkreuz.jpg 568 800; 46 KB. [13], Inscribed on the reverse side of the cross, of which two official reverse-side styles exist, is the inscription Das Kind adelt die Mutter[2] (The Child ennobles the Mother) found on the initial version produced on inception during the early part of 1939. Only women fulfilling Nazi racial ideals were eligible for a cross; to receive one both parents of the children had to be 'German blooded' in line with Nazi ideas of racial purity, and mothers had to be considered 'worthy'. Very Interesting. Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Awarded to a Mother for having 1 to 2 children to support the war effort. Gettysburg Museum of History is rated 4.7 out of 5 based on approximately 100 reviews from around the 1st Class Order, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children. It was awarded by the Nazi Party in Hitler's name, with his signature engraved on the back. Queuing in shops and standing on a bus became a thing of the past. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother Images It was Adolf Hitler's joint experiences of witnessing the manpower losses on the Western Front in WWI and deaths in his immediate family that were the behind a desire to encourage German mothers to have large families. A Miniature Mother's Cross; Gold Grade by Boerger & Co. It did mean that the first awards werent given until May 1939. Silver Cross for mothers with six or seven children It was made by the maker Jakob Bengal and the award comes in its original packet and with its ribbon.This example comes in its packet. Image Use: Use of images owned by the National Holocaust Centre and Museumis governed by our Terms and Conditions. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei--Medals. 224, Seite 1923 (In English: Statutory Order of the Leader and Chancellor on the establishment of the Cross of Honour of the German Mother of 16 December 1938. Why not take out a subscription, save money and have it delivered to your door. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. [15] The miniature was an optional supplement, that could be purchased privately from relevant authorized supply stockists such as high-street jewellers or directly from the LDO (Leistungsgemeinschaft der Deutschen Ordenshersteller) approved medal makers responsible for manufacturing private retail supply. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. 1938 Cross of Honour of the German Mother, Exceptional Condition. Matters of Territorial Sovereignty, Royal House, Conferral of Honours, National Days, 11. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, translated as the Cross of Honour of the German Mother, or as it more informally known, the Mothers Cross, was instituted by statutory order on 16 December, 1938 by Adolf Hitler. German Third Reich. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother ( German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter ), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich [1] [2] to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to They have done a good job. Husband took 2+ hrs and enjoyed wax figures. [2][6] Resting on the centre radiant starburst rays is a metal roundel decorated with the words "DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER" (in English: TO THE GERMAN MOTHER) around an enamelled black straight centred "swastika" symbol, infilled white enamel. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United . Book now for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. . Section of original ribbon is also included (see photo for length) .. Mothers Crosses came in three classes; third class (bronze) awarded to mothers who birthed and raised four to five children; second class (silver) awarded to mothers of six to seven children; and first class (gold) awarded to mothers of eight children or more. Dezember 1938. Original German Mothers Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze. Extremely well preserved WWII German Gold Grade Cross of Honor of the German Mother "Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter". 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